Tata Nano: The World’s Cheapest Car

Tata NanoRatan Tata, chairman of Tata Motors, displaying the Nano in New Delhi on Thursday. (Photo by Money Sharma/European Pressphoto Association)

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Tata Motors today took the covers off the world’s cheapest car — the Nano.

Over the past year, Tata has been building hype for a car that would cost a mere 100,000 rupees (roughly $2,500) and bring automotive transportation to the mainstream Indian population. It has been nicknamed the “People’s Car.” Over the course of the New Delhi Auto Expo, which began this week, anticipation had grown to fever pitch.

With the theme from “2001: A Space Odyssey” playing, Ratan Tata, chairman of Tata Motors drove the small white bubble car onto Tata’s show stage, where it joined two others.

Tata NanoThe Tata Nano could sell for around $2,500. (Photo by Raveendran/Agence France-Presse/Getty Images)

“They are not concept cars, they are not prototypes,” Mr. Tata announced when he got out of the car. “They are the production cars that will roll out of the Singur plant later this year.”

The four-door Nano is a little over 10 feet long and nearly 5 feet wide. It is powered by a 623cc two-cylinder engine at the back of the car. With 33 horsepower, the Nano is capable of 65 miles an hour. Its four small wheels are at the absolute corners of the car to improve handling. There is a small trunk, big enough for a duffel bag.

“Today, we indeed have a People’s Car, which is affordable and yet built to meet safety requirements and emission norms, to be fuel efficient and low on emissions,” Mr. Tata added. “We are happy to present the People’s Car to India and we hope it brings the joy, pride and utility of owning a car to many families who need personal mobility.”

The base price for the Nano will be 120,000 rupees, including road tax and delivery. Higher level models will cost more and come with air-conditioning. Sun visors and radios are extra.

The nearest priced competitor is the Maruti 800, which costs roughly twice as much as the Nano. In comparing the Nano to the Maruti 800, Mr. Tata said, “It is 8 percent smaller — bumper to bumper — and has 21 percent larger seating capacity than Maruti 800.”

The Hindustan Times reports reactions from a couple of Tata’s competitors, Maruti and Hyundai:

Jagdish Khattar, a former head of Maruti 800 manufacturer Maruti Udyog Ltd., says it’s too early to say whether the Nano will overtake the original.

“It’s a good product but it’s still too early to say whether it will overtake the 800 because it caters to a totally new market segment,” he said while watching a live telecast of Tata’s press conference after unveiling of the Nano.

But clearly, at least one other manufacturer was worried.

An official of Hyundai Motors, which unveiled an LPG version of its Santro Thursday, was more circumspect.

“We definitely see it as impacting our sales,” he said in halting English, preferring to maintain anonymity.

Anand Mahindra, managing director for Mahindra & Mahindra, Tata Motors’ primary competitor, said before the unveiling, “I think it’s a moment of history and I’m delighted an Indian company is leading the way.”

The Nano will go on sale in India later this year with an initial production run of 250,000 a year. Tata says it will offer the Nano in other emerging markets in Latin America, Southeast Asia and Africa within four years.

Related:

Photographs Slide Show: Highlights From the New Delhi Auto Expo

With Cars in Reach, Indians Must Learn to Drive (January 11, 2008)

Four Wheels for the Masses: The $2,500 Car (January 8, 2008)

In India, More Cars, Going Faster (December 7, 2007)

In India, a $2,500 Pace Car (October 12, 2007)

India’s $2,500 Car (June 22, 2007)

Comments are no longer being accepted.

It’s a crazy idea… what India and the world need is better mass transportation … Can you imagine another 200 million people with these cars .. You can say hello! to $7 for a gallon of gas here …

Innovations of Indians but gas consumption in India is going to go higher!

Viva India !

The man of originality like Mr. Tata would not have named his people’s car Nano, as a copycat name after the Apple’s iPod Nano. Actually, in Mr. Tata’s mother tongue Guajarati, Nano literally means “small”. Nano is the masculine gender form, although the word Car takes a feminine one in Gujarati. Maybe, he is targeting the small man on the main street. Be it as it may, the achievement is anything but Nano.

Congratulations to NY Times for presenting an article on India without any negatives.

its a very good car for a person who are able to own only a two wheeler.
For atleast some time it will surpass the buisiness of big car company and once it passes all performance criteria in the eyes of a common man than it will dominate cars market.
GREAT GOING NANO………

Wherever you are across the globe, you better track this product!

Here’s my take on this:

//randomjunkyramblings.blogspot.com/2008/01/product-tracking-tata-nano.html

You have got to admit- its an exciting event!

A total outrage India gets open access to our markets and outsourcing while the global sale of the no emissions controls Tata will severly pollute the atmosphere as Americans endure expensive regulations and higher prices to fight global warming.

Just What the world DOESN’T need at this point! Car ownership, even though desired by many, has caused too many other problems and extending it to more only serves to dig the world into a deeper hole.

Why not just roller skates?

Sandeep Krishnamurthy January 10, 2008 · 11:16 am

The Tata Nano is a great accomplishment on the part of Tata Motors. It promises to be not just a product for the Indian market, but also the global market which is hungry for a car that has excellent gas mileage. Imagine a car that offers 54 miles per gallon! The Toyota Prius offers 34 miles per gallon (depends on whom you listen to). Now, imagine a car that sells for $2,500 (the Prius sells for more than $20,000). This is car that can take over the American market. Even if it is marketed for $10,000 here (accounting for transportation costs, custom duties etc.), it can simply saturate the market and take over the market for low-end cars in America.

Those of you who follow the market will notice that it looks very much like Mercedes’ Smart Car. The Nano has an unbelievable price advantage over the Smart Car.

This is what I predict. Tata will market this product in the USA under the Jaguar brand (which it now owns) within 1-2 years. It will be positioned as a low-end or middle of the road brand and has the potential to become a major force in the market. Is Detroit listening or is it once again going to pooh-pooh the possibility of global competition?

Be careful what you wish for. You may get it.

Can you imagine the urban congestion problems that await?!

Is there a better path to urbanized transport than the private automobile?

Let’s think this one through….

“A promise is a Promise” Hats off to Ratan Tata……

This is a historical moment in the automobile history…surprisingly this time from India.
Ratan Tata has indeed shown that impossible is nothing. Hats off to Indian engineering.

this is great opportunities from india. world lowest
prise car (4 door)only 1 lakh ($2500) mind blowing.
tata is a great compny all over the world. thanks tata we give world lowest car.
ok thanks
chairman
it computer institute
Moh. Firoz khan
Gwalior (M.P.)

A historic moment, like the Ford Model T, Volkswagen beetle. The signs of the world shifting are for everyone to see. It started with Lenovo taking over IBM’s laptop brand, Tata steel buying Corus, Mittal buying Arcelor. Next Tata will probably buy Jaguar and Landrover, and this years Formula One series will feature an Indian Team!

The challenge certainly will be for Masstransit systems to go hand in hand with this rapid automotive development, otherwise we will all bear the consequences.

I completely agree with rs.

This car, more or less looks like Matiz. Well try creating cars which run on electricity.

…and I paid $18,000 for a motorcycle!

Its a cool car wich i want to purchase tomorrow if i can.da cheapest car in da world

It’s really cute! It looks like a shrunken Prius. If they could improve it to meet US safety and emission specs I would definitely consider buying one. What a great city car! TATA did say it cut costs by using cheaper, short-lived wheel bearings and other similar bits, which to most Americans would be unacceptable, even for such a ‘disposable’ (er, ‘recyclable’) car. Sad that all our US automakers can come up with is the Chevy Aveo which is made in Korea by Daewoo, or the Ford Focus. None come close to 50 mpg. :(

its really boon for middle class who can now turn their dream of owning four wheeler into reality.
it showthat promises are not mere promises, they can be turned into reality with sheer commitment
towards consumer satisfaction

It is no doubt a great achievement for Tata. But do we really need this car on the Indian roads? As is, the Indian roads are choking with cars, gridlocks – what about the pollution and the air quality with emission from all these cars. The air quality in some of the metropolitan cities is horrendous. People are wasting hours stuck in traffic jams, wasting petrol and contributing to the air pollution. What we need is more public transportation – not more cheap cars.

Certainly commendable. While it will make the roads a little more congested, the fact is many people over there drive scooters already and entire families ride in them. This will hopefully be a safer alternative.