Provençal White Wine Beef Daube

Provençal White Wine Beef Daube
Meredith Heuer for The New York Times
Total Time
4 to 5 hours, plus 2 hours' marinating
Rating
4(461)
Notes
Read community notes

A classic Provençal beef daube, or slow-baked stew, is made with quantities of red wine, like the recipes that Julia Child often made in her house in Provence, La Pitchoune. Patricia Wells, a former New York Times food writer in Paris, also lives part-time in the South of France, and she has adapted the daube for white wine, which plays a more subtle part in flavoring the stew. The large amount of liquid makes a tender braise that can also be served as a sauce for pasta: penne, gnocchi and long noodles like tagliatelle are familiar in the region, which borders Italy on the east. —Julia Moskin

Featured in: In Julia Child’s Provençal Kitchen

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Ingredients

Yield:8 to 10 servings
  • 4tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
  • 2tablespoons brandy, eau-de-vie or Cognac
  • 6pounds boneless stewing beef, such as round, shin, blade or chuck, cut into 3-ounce chunks
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • 2large onions, thinly sliced
  • 4carrots, peeled and thickly sliced
  • 4ounces mushrooms, trimmed and thickly sliced
  • 1head garlic, cloves separated, smashed and peeled
  • Grated zest of 1 orange, more for garnish (optional)
  • 2ripe tomatoes, chopped, or 1 cup canned tomato purée
  • 2bottles white wine
  • 1bouquet garni (1 small bunch fresh parsley, 6 to 8 sprigs fresh thyme and 2 bay leaves, tied together or bundled in cheesecloth)
  • ½ to 1teaspoon whole black peppercorns
  • ¼cup freshly chopped parsley, for garnish
  • Small pasta, such as orzo, mezze penne or conchiglie, for serving
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (10 servings)

664 calories; 19 grams fat; 6 grams saturated fat; 1 gram trans fat; 11 grams monounsaturated fat; 2 grams polyunsaturated fat; 32 grams carbohydrates; 4 grams dietary fiber; 7 grams sugars; 64 grams protein; 1313 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    In a large bowl or sealable plastic bag, combine 2 tablespoons olive oil, the Cognac, the beef and a generous sprinkling of salt and pepper. Cover and set aside to marinate at room temperature for 2 hours.

  2. Step 2

    Place a rack in the center of the oven and heat to 325 degrees.

  3. Step 3

    In a wide, heavy casserole with a tight-fitting lid, heat remaining 2 tablespoons oil over medium-high heat until it shimmers. Add onions, carrots, mushrooms, garlic, orange zest and 2 big pinches salt; stir well to coat and heat through. Reduce heat to low, cover, and sweat (cook without browning) for 8 to 10 minutes, until onions and garlic are softened.

  4. Step 4

    Add beef and its marinade, tomatoes, wine, bouquet garni and peppercorns. Stir to combine.

  5. Step 5

    Cover and bake in the center of the oven until meat is ultratender, 3 to 4 hours. There is no need to stir or baste, but check from time to time to make sure the liquid is at a very gentle simmer; boiling will make the meat tough.

  6. Step 6

    When the stew is ready, adjust the seasonings with salt and pepper and serve immediately. Or, refrigerate overnight or longer, skim any hardened fat from the top, and reheat before serving.

  7. Step 7

    Serve over hot pasta, garnished with parsley and orange zest, if desired.

Ratings

4 out of 5
461 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

Why do you suggest "penne, gnocchi and long noodles like tagliatelle" above and "small pasta, such as orzo, mezze penne or conchiglie" in the recipe? My vote goes for medium-to-long egg noodles -- tagliatelle, fettuccine, or pappardelle. I think the large chunks of beef would be particularly out of place with the small cavities of conchiglie and orzo would act as more of a thickener of the sauce, rather than have the sauce be a gravy.

I made this from Wells's own cookbook--that is, I don't know if the proportions were the same as those specified here--and I found the outcome to be harshly acidic. Two bottles is a lot of any wine for this much meat, so it had better be the right wine. Beaujolais would be perfect, but my Rhone white wasd decidedly not. What would be the right white? Whatever it might be, one bottle ought to be plenty, and shouldn't a light red be better than any possible white?

Start a dish like this early in the day and let it slowly braise until dinner time. For positively tender meat, set the oven at 250 deg F, not 325 deg F. It'll take a couple more hours, but the result is worth the time.

In a recipe for Daube de Boef in "Mastering the Art of French Cooking, vol. 1," Julia Child calls for dry white wine, dry white vermouth, or red wine.

Using white wine in this recipe, rather than the traditional red, makes the flavor beefier -- it is a bit more like pot roast than like boeuf bourguignon. Any white wine will do, as it doesn't assert its own flavor very much in the finished stew. I would probably reach for something rounded, like a Riesling, not sharp like a Muscadet or a Sancerre. And you could certainly make the recipe with red wine, if you prefer.

It makes a lot - use a big pot from the start. I ended up having to upsize when I added my wine. I made a roux and added it in at the end to thicken it slightly. I also threw a couple of parmesan rinds in while it cooked. I used a $4 pinot grigio from Whole Foods and it was delicious. I served it over cauliflower rice rather than pasta.

Read carefully...the writer is suggesting the extra sauce can be used on the heartier pasta. The recipe itself calls for small pasta.

Cooked for 8 hours in the slow cooker at a half portion. Beautiful dish. Will become a staple. Used a French Sauvignon Blanc and found it reduced to a delicious goulash-like consistency, halfway between a soup and a sauce. Serve with pasta and lightly steamed broccolini. Suggest adding some black olives. Winner!

Shimmers

my mother always added dropped dumplings (using a biscuit pre-mix as a base) in her beef stew. they were delicious. I wonder if that would work with this recipe?

I agree - this would be a good place to use venison. My preference would be a light, dry fruity white, although with vension's more assertive flavor, I might go for a light red. I think the key is that it should be dry, whichever color you prefer.

Joe,

Since there's no need to brown the meat, this is essentially a slow-cooker recipe just the way it is. Except that unless your cooker is VERY large, you may want to cut it in half.

This makes a LOT of stew. I used a 7 quart Dutch oven, nearly filled it up. It makes more like 12 servings, not 8. And the given calorie count seems calculated using 6 oz of beef, not 6 pounds. I used 5.4 lbs, and it came out to ~550 calories for each of 12 servings - a generous lunch bowl.

I used an inexpensive Pinot Grigio and served it with slices of homemade sourdough rye bread, after removing the solidified fat the next morning. A real winner with that tender beef and tangy sauce.

I made 1/2 of the recipe and it completely filled my slow cooker. Using one bottle of wine resulted in way too much broth that was too acidic for our taste. I’d recommend using about 1/2 bottle with half portions of all other ingredients. Halving the presented recipe made about 6 servings with some unused broth.

My grand mother in law made a beef daube that is uniquely New Orleans. First she made a roux - not dark brown but darker than peanut butter. Then she added the “ holy trinity” of NOLA cooking- onions, celery and bell peppers chopped up fine. Cooked on stove top til the vegetables were reduced down completely. Add seared meat, tomato paste, broth, red wine, lots of thyme and garlic powder. Slow cook for hours until the meat is falling apart. Serve over spaghetti with cheese melted on top.

4 oz. of mushrooms to 6 lbs. of beef. What on earth is the point? My antennae went up when I saw 2 bottles of wine. Glad to see that most who tried this found that to be WAY too much.

This was absolutely delicious! The white wine and orange zest give it a lighter, summery feeling. We used toasted ciabatta bread to soak up the gravy rather than pasta. This was good enough that in my mind I pair two French stews as the best: beef bourguignon for cold weather and this for warm weather.

Definitely less wine. And, a lower oven temperature for about six, plus, hours. Maybe the meat would be more tender on the second day.

In a recipe for Daube de Boef in "Mastering the Art of French Cooking, vol. 1," Julia Child calls for dry white wine, dry white vermouth, or red wine.

This recipe makes a lot of stew. Also uses a lot of wine. I ended up using 1/2 recipe and 250ml of wine/250ml stock and ended up with delicious soup-like stew. I used cheaper bottle of Pinot Grigio.

Why not do this dish on the stove with a dutch oven? Seems more energy efficient for 3-4 hours.

Sweet! This is nearly my recipe and I make it all the time. I add cloves along with the orange. That's how my Mother made it for us in Paris. So there.

Made this from things available in the house - a strip steak and a rump roast, > 3lb Marinate in cream sherry. Used all the vegs, half dry white vermouth, half sauvignon blanc. dry oregano and parsley and bay leaf. 275 for 6 hrs. Good.

In order to fit into a regular size Dutch oven, we reduced the meat by and keep the vegetables at the full recipe (to make a healthier version). Had too much rose in the house (February in New England...) so used that instead of white (horrors!). Added three stalks of celery, as well as half a bag of frozen peas and a big handful of spinach (don’t yell at me about it not being the recipe - I know that...) and dropped the temperature to 250 after 2 hours at 325. Yummy.

I also added celery.

Taking a few pieces from a more traditional version of this, like blanched bacon ends, and flowering then lightly browning the stew meat, really balanced the acidity and brought the recipe to the next level. Also recommend diced canned tomatoes to bring an even richer winter stew flavor.

A terrific one pot meal. Marinating in cognac was good - I added a few little potatoes and had a can of tomato paste instead of puree. Added chicken broth instead of a second bottle of wine. DO NOT LEAVE OUT ORANGE ZEST! I added a bit of roux to thicken at the end. A 10!!

Instant Pot version: mostly halved the recipe, bouquets garni same portions. Followed Steps 1 & 3. Then took the beef out of the marinade, dried it off, & browned it in oil (in batches) with the sautee feature on the Instant Pot (about 1-2 mins per side). Added everything into the Instant Pot, high pressure 25 mins, 10 mins natural release, then released the pressure. Adjusted seasoning & served it over olive oil mashed potatoes. Results surprisingly yum, 85% as good as the long way.

I made this with one bottle of wine. I let it sit a day and then used it for stuffing pocket pies. It was delicious, though I never ate it as a Daube. I am going to use this recipe for pot pie and pocket pie fillings. I used an earlier suggestion and cooked at slightly lower temperature for even longer and it turned out fine. Thanks again NYT and all those NYT readers/cooks for broadening my food horizons. :)

Reheated with extra veggies. Added roasted frozen carrots & peas. Much better.

Used 12'cloves garlic, orange strips ( great), browned veggies, but cooked separately. I bottle wine, 1 1/2 c. Crushed tomatoes, 6-8 carrots, 8 oz. mushrooms, ( could have used more) 2 large onions. Cooked 4 hrs. Added beurre Manie-Contessa's-2T butter & 3T. Flour ( Barefoot) could have used a tad less salt. At end, before putting in oven , added 1 T. Could have used 1/2. Excellent.

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Credits

Adapted from “The Provence Cookbook,” by Patricia Wells

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